Interior Wall Construction
Interior walls are a major building block of our home s indoor architecture.
Interior wall construction. Walls are typically built flat on the floor using a bottom plate studs and two top plates. Interior walls keep us private sequester heating and cooling dampen sounds and define spaces. Sheathing can be nailed to the exterior face of the wall and then the wall tilted up into place.
It can be exterior wall or interior wall. Most interior walls are constructed with 2 by 4 framing and each 2 by 4 has a nominal width of 3 1 2 inches. Instead an interior wall s job is to bear weight or to divide rooms.
Types of load bearing wall. Studs are typically placed at 12 16 or 24 305 406 or 610 mm with 16 406 mm o c. These walls supports structural members such as beams slabs and walls on above floors above.
There are two methods of interior wall building. If the height is over 8 feet which is more likely use 10 foot lumber for the studs. Interior walls between heated and unheated rooms in the home such as a wall between a living room and an unheated garage for example will need to regulate temperature efficiently.
Drywall typically covers both sides and it s usually 1 2 inch thick which makes the wall 4 1 2 inches thick. Locate the new wall. The first step is to know the names of the parts that are used in the construction of an interior wall framing.
Most walls go up during the initial construction of the home and the framing contractor uses precut wall studs and standard stud spacing. For a 10 foot wall 7 interior studs will be needed plus 2 end studs for a total of nine. How to build a new wall.